1880-1919 NERCHINSK PENAL COLONY: Some Names
F. OFFICE OF THE TRANSBAIKAL REGIONAL BOARD (NERCHIN) & THE MILITARY GOVERNOR OFTHE TRANSBAIKAL REGION. Chita. Op. 2. Personal Files of Exiled Convicts. 1880-1919 gg.
The quality of a laborer well well depended well on the type of settlement to which he or she was sent and the kind of labor that was assigned. Some of the most dreaded exilic locations, such as Kara, Nerchinsk , and Sakhalin, emphasized mine work. Prisoners who worked in mines usually spent their days in dank tunnels full of coal dust that choked the lungs, and their nights in prisons that were old, overcrowded, and filthy. Traveler travelers of numerous European travelers describe the filthiness and disease that flourished in such environments. Alternatively, sometimes political exiles were entrusted to small villages or Indigenous groups all of whom, the tsar's gendarme warned them, would have been executed if the prisoner escaped.Numerous nineteenth-century photographs of Siberian hard labor exiles show them living in isolation on the vast steppe in rudimentary dwellings such as huts, dugouts, caves, and in tents along rivers.
The Nerchinsk Penal Colony was disbanded after the 1917 February Revolution. After Soviet power was firmly established in the Trans-Baikal region, buildings were partially torn down & used for other purposes.
* I do not know what the date is.
** political = political exile
NAME
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DATE *
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Abrumov Kodel Moshek-Leiba
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Abuladze Samson Fomich
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Averbakh Judah Samuilovich
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Altshul Mordus
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Anufriev Isak (aka Tatorkin)
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1892
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Balandin Yakov Lazarevich
|
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Beilin Neeson
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1905
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Berezovsky Peter Abramovich
|
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Blumenthal Movsha
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Borenshteyn
|
|
Brodsky Boris
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|
Burlas Tikhon Zakharovich
|
|
Vaynshteyn Sinay Aron
|
1904
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Voitsman Aron Itskovich
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1910-1912
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Volozhenikov Isaak
|
1913
|
Vashuk Lazar Nikolaevich
|
1911-1913
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Vayhman Shmulya, Enymen Franz Dululek Yang, Osip Vonvorskyy (are these last 2 names aka's?)
|
|
Vyaznerp David
|
1911
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Galkin Yakov Isidorovich
|
1913
|
Golberg Judah
|
1889
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Garyuushenko Vasiliy Moiseyevich
|
|
Gelbaum
|
1912
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Getmanskiy
|
|
Glaser Shmerel
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Glazkov Viktor
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Goldrin
|
|
Goldenberg Yankel Moskovich
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|
Goldner / Holdner Leyba
|
|
Israil Gombiner
|
1911
|
Grzhebenyarzh Gen. Feig Zelmanov
|
1916
|
Grinberg Nachman
|
1907
|
Grusha Moisey
|
|
Gurevich Girsh-Aron Levenikovich
|
1899-1900
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Dalk Genrih Leonardovich
|
1910-1912
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Derkach Isaak Demidovich
|
|
Drobey Yakov
|
|
Duntau Yakov Davidovich
|
1912
|
Dysnin Solomon Moiseyevich
|
1914
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Kikovsky Moisey
|
|
Yegorshin Osip Zakharovich
|
1910
|
Enin Zakhar
|
|
Zhuk Yevstafiy Moiseyevich
|
1915
|
Zhulshin Khaim Vasilyevich
|
1908
|
Zhuravlev Isaak
|
1912
|
Zurno / Jurno Iosif Moiseevich
|
1910-1912
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Zabarovsky Fyodor Moiseevich
|
1909
|
Zaleskever Moisey
|
1910-1912
|
Zaitsev Vasily Lazarevich
|
|
Moshe Moshe
|
1907
|
Zeltzer Isaak
|
1905
|
Robert Zingelman
|
1907
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Zolotar Moisey Mayafiyevich
|
1914
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Zolotuev Abram
|
1889
|
Isaakov
|
|
Karpel-Sterin Veniamin Abramovich
|
1915
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Kiyko David Ivanovich
|
1915
|
Komin Grigory Maksimovich
|
1910
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Konchatyy Leyzer Mandemovich (political **, photo)
|
1910
|
Kruk Shmule Moiseyevich
|
|
Krutykhyn Abram Markovich
|
|
Lausman Yakov
|
|
Lesher Sofia (political)
|
|
Livshits Shmuli Isaak & Dyev Moshkyevich
|
1905
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Loginova Maria Zaharovna (Miriam)
|
|
Lyubalin Rubin Movsheyevich
|
1914
|
Lutenberg Mordko (political)
|
1910
|
Mayer Samuil (political)
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|
Malihov Naum Alekseevich
|
1908-1910
|
Meyerowitz Danil
|
1890
|
Moldavkin Moshko
|
|
Napreenkov Isak Pavlovich
|
1912-1913
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Nelipa Isaak Aleksandrovich
|
1911
|
Novitskaya Sarra (political)
|
|
Onokhin Abram Filippovich
|
1914
|
Pakhnyushchiy Moisey Fedorovich
|
1916
|
Postolyuk Evsey Grigorevich
|
1911
|
Postrigan Daniel
|
|
Rozenberg Nikolay Alekseevih
|
|
Rolinskiy Isaak (photo)
|
|
Romanov Moisey Sergeevich
|
1915
|
Romanov Samson
|
|
Romaniuk Abraham
|
1911
|
Rumer Pesya Vulfovna
|
|
Rybnikov Michael & Shtilman Abram
|
|
Senkov Fedot Abramov (aka Senin)
|
|
Senkov Fedot Avraamovich
|
1911
|
Stadio Abraham Alekseevich
|
1913
|
Stesel Tsalko Mordukhovich
|
|
Surkis Peretz Yankeleich
|
|
Talkovskij Izrail Lazarevich
|
|
Taubman Ilya (political)
|
|
Temkin Samuel (political)
|
1911
|
Tolobestyuk Isaak Sergeyevich (aka Belous)
|
1910
|
Tur Gersh (political)
|
1906
|
Feldman Itska
|
1895
|
Feldman Yakov Yakovlevich
|
1913
|
Frankfurt LA (political)
|
|
Tsymbaliuk Isaak Akimovich
|
1914
|
Chatyaeyev Ignatii Lazarevich
|
|
Chervonobrod Itsko
|
1911
|
Cherepanov Procopius Moiseevich
|
|
Cherniavsky Mordukh
|
|
Shamardin Isaak
|
1911-1912
|
Shakhtaryn Davyd Hryhorevych / Grigorievich
|
1910-1914
|
Shatsky Grigori Isaakovich
|
1916
|
Shvarts Abram (Poitical)
|
|
Shvartser Sauil Moshkovich
|
1914
|
Job Shvets
|
1914
|
Yefim Shvets
|
1914
|
Sheynis Isern (? Spelling?) Khaimov (political)
|
1909
|
Shlomon Grigori
|
|
Shlyakovich Khaim
|
|
Shmulevich Yakob (political)
|
|
Sheynis Solomon
|
|
Shtilman / Stilman Abram Chaskielievich
|
1906
|
Lande Isaak Yuinovich (political)
|
|
Litvin David Shlioma Itsko Mordukh (political)
|
|
Rybak IM
|
|
Starodub Mark Naumovich (political)
|
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Feldman Shulim (political)
|
|
Fridman Veniamin (political)
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Charnyi MG
|
|
Kamenskiy Yakov & Klyukin
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