The Proskurov pogrom took place on 15 February 1919 in the town of Proskurov during the Ukraine Civil War,[1] (now, Khmelnytskyi) which was taken over from under the Bolshevik control by the Haidamacks. In mere three and a half hours at least 1,500 Jews were murdered,[2] up to 1,700 by other estimates,[3] and more than 1,000 wounded including women, children and the old.[2] The massacre was carried out by Ukrainian People's Republic soldiers of Ivan Samosenko. They were ordered to save the ammunition in the process and use only lances and bayonets.
According to historians Yonah Alexander and Kenneth Myers the soldiers marched into the centre of town accompanied by a military band and engaged in atrocities under the slogan: "Kill the Jews, and save the Ukraine." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proskurov_pogrom
FEBRUARY, 1919, PROSKUROV, PODOLSKY PROVINCE: Extract
from the Register of the Jewish City Hospital----Wounded Who Were Treated After a Pogrom
GARF: F. R1339., Op. 1., D.443., L. 23-26 vol.
NAME
|
AGE
|
MISCELLANEOUS
|
p. 70
|
|
|
1.Jacob Weitzer
|
19
|
Hand wounds
|
2. Esther Weintraub
|
19
|
Back wounds
|
3. Khan Balagur
|
17
|
Chest wounds
|
p. 71
|
|
|
4. Voba Kleinerman
|
24
|
|
5. Sura-Rivka
|
60
|
Foot wounds
|
6. Khana Pakhter
|
48
|
Gunshot-right lower leg
|
7. Iokhvsd Pakhter
|
26
|
Died from blood loss
|
8. Moyshe Bresler
|
16
|
|
9. Itskhok Sverdlik
|
60
|
Facial wounds
|
10. Leizer Roizman
|
19
|
|
11. Golda Soshik
|
17
|
|
12. Klara Zeltsman
|
25
|
|
13. Feyga Grintsvayg
|
17
|
Signif. Blood loss
|
14. Akiva
|
19
|
Gunshot
|
15. Gdalya Grintsvayg
|
17
|
|
16. Khana Fishman
|
25
|
|
17. Malka
|
57
|
|
18. Malya Gluzman
|
27
|
|
19. Ester Gluzman
|
30
|
|
20. Duvid Gluzman
|
32
|
|
21. Golda Rozenfeld
|
15
|
|
22. Rivka Rozenfeld
|
18
|
|
p. 72
|
|
|
23.Beyrish Kogan
|
14
|
Chopped wound of left leg
|
24. Beyla Kogan
|
14
|
Chopped head injury
|
25. Rosya Vinokur
|
25
|
|
26. Shmoyshman
|
11
|
Chopped head injury
|
27. Frida Shapiro
|
52
|
Stab wounds, in hospital
with pleura
|
28. Enta Zemelman
|
46
|
Died. Pneumonia &
Pleura
|
29. Elya Bresler
|
24
|
|
30. Feyga Krupnik
|
32
|
Right rib fracture,
pneumonia, pleura, paralysis of right leg
|
31. Rasya Oberman
|
18
|
|
32. Aron Shmulev Kogan
|
30
|
Fascial & chest stab wounds, lung inflammation,
blood poisoning. Died
|
33. Lelya Kogan
|
23
|
Hand and arm wounds
|
34. Khaya-Sura Kogan
|
25
|
Hand & arm wounds
|
35. Reyzya Kogan
|
29
|
Left hand wound
|
36. Isroel Kogan
|
8
|
|
37. Menya Kogan
|
55
|
Died. Lungs inflammation
|
38. Khasya Golender
|
24
|
Died.Abdomen inflammation
in the Zemstvo hospital. Acute psychosis.
|
p. 73 (4/10)
|
|
|
39. Leyzer Blank
|
9
|
Inflamation of knee
joint--amputation
|
40. Sura Blank
|
31
|
Head wounds. Moved to
Zemsky hospital
|
41. Leya Blank
|
7
|
Hands and left foot
wounded. Right arm amputated.
|
42. Yosif Raynish
|
19
|
Forehead wounds
|
43. Malya Keyser
|
33
|
Abdomenal wounds. Pre-term
labor. Died.
|
44. Milya Barzak
|
9
|
Abdomenal wound
|
45. Rukhlya Sandler
|
14
|
|
46. Etya Sandler
|
13
|
|
47. Mariam Shmulevich
|
50
|
Injury to right shoulder.
Died.
|
48. Reyzya Tiverskaya
|
33
|
Stab wounds to face
|
49. Gitel Pikovskaya
|
23
|
Neck, back & head
wounds
|
50. Brunya Shekhvitz
|
22
|
Stabbed in torso
|
51 .Ester Polyak
|
6
|
Abdomenal wound,
inflammation of the peritoneum
|
52. Eni Ashkenazi
|
56
|
|
53. Leya Langburd
|
19
|
Stab head wound. Continued
outpatient treatment for torso and hand
|
54. Meer Zaltsman
|
20
|
Head, face, & left hand
|
55. Khaya Shoykhed
|
19
|
|
56. Inda Rabinovich
|
55
|
Stab wound to trunk
|
p. 74 (5/10)
|
|
|
57. Ita Ivankovitser
|
20
|
|
58. Abram Zaltsman
|
55
|
Bilateral pleurisy. Died.
|
59. Sosya Senderovich
|
22
|
Died. Bilateral pulmonary
inflammation. Pleurisy
|
60. Shmul Senderovich
|
30
|
|
61. Basya Soroka
|
30
|
|
62. Sheyndlya Sheyner
|
14
|
Stab wound—trunk
|
63. Bunya Fayert
|
19
|
|
64. Moyshe Chaykov
|
5
|
Gunshot wound. Outpatient
ankle joint therapy
|
65. Tauba Lerner
|
14
|
Head wounds, treatment for
back & left shoulder, wit should bone stitching
|
66. Khanya Lerner
|
12
|
Head & left hand
|
67. Ita Lev
|
18
|
Head wound & leaking
peritoneum
|
68. Brayna Lev
|
20
|
Chest, hands, face wounds
|
69. Sura Stolyar
|
6
|
|
70. Rivka Stolyar
|
3
|
Stabbed in trunk
|
71. Tuba Portnoy
|
4
|
Head wound
|
72. Surka Portnoy
|
56
|
Wound to trunk, right arm,
pleurisy
|
73. Brunnya Zozulya
|
30
|
|
74. Pasha Zozulya
|
6
|
|
75. Gersh Zozulya
|
5
|
|
76. Meer Veretin
|
28
|
|
p. 75 (6/10)
|
|
|
77. Zelman Presayzen
|
45
|
Fracture of right jaw ,all
teeth removed on right side, paralysis of facial nerve
|
78. Liya Natanzon
|
13
|
|
79. Zisel Averbukh
|
14
|
Died
|
80. Malya Averbukh
|
7
|
Puncture wounds to face
& burning of left lung
|
81.Gerts Averbukh
|
46
|
Died
|
82. Motel-Ber Krochek
|
30
|
|
83. Iosif Kleyman
|
15
|
|
84. Rivka Oleksenitser
|
13
|
|
85. Avrum Volitsky
|
15
|
|
86. Ita Vaysman
|
17
|
|
87. Isaak Valitskiy
|
12
|
|
88. Shulim Valitskiy
|
17
|
|
89. Moysha Kogan
|
50
|
|
90. Lipa Korekman
|
35
|
|
91. Rukhel Ivankovits
|
|
|
92. Noekh Gershgorn
|
|
|
93. Leya Baltser
|
|
|
94. Mariam Baltser
|
|
|
95.Sheyndlya Baron
|
|
|
96. Dvosya Friman
|
|
|
97. Srul Ivankovitser
|
|
|
98. Duvid Kaplun
|
|
|
99. Khaya Kaplun
|
|
|
100. Mariam Shamis
|
|
|
p.76 (7/10)
|
|
|
101. Khaya Fish
|
38
|
|
102. Khaya Sigal
|
16
|
|
103. Mariam Kats
|
28
|
|
104.Duvid Keselbaum
|
43
|
|
105. Eynokh Reznik
|
17
|
|
106. Shlema Polyak
|
19
|
|
107. Meer Reyzman
|
15
|
|
108. Fani Barik
|
15
|
|
109. Mordukhay Barmak
|
16
|
|
110. Nakhman Shnayder
|
16
|
|
111. Volf Berman
|
8
|
|
112. Sheyndlya Finger
|
40
|
|
113. Fanya Feldman
|
17
|
|
114. Motel Kats
|
14
|
Head wounds, brain inflamation
|
115. Golda Mudaber
|
66
|
Died. Head wounds, cerebral
hemorrhage
|
116. Unknown wife
|
50
|
Died
|
117. Khaya Shleyfer
|
19
|
Head wounds, loss of right
eye
|
118. Malka Rabinovich
|
30
|
|
119. Etya Bresler
|
56
|
|
120. Shprintsya Zilberman
|
18
|
|
121. Khana Kepelman
|
15
|
|
122. Nekha Vayburd
|
12
|
Head wound
|
123. Leyb Lekman
|
55
|
|
124. Dora Lekman
|
22
|
|
p. 77 (8/10)
|
|
|
125.Yankel Grinshteyn
|
58
|
|
126. Ruvin Gleyzer
|
23
|
Pleurisy
|
127. Yukel Blekhman
|
42
|
Hands wounds, face, nose,
lung, teeth extractions
|
128. Gersh Derazhner
|
57
|
|
129. Iosif Reyn
|
22
|
|
130. Leyb Kats
|
18
|
Died
|
131.Reyzya Lerner
|
20
|
Stab wounds to head, hands,
torso
|
132. Srul Tepman
|
7
|
Head and left ear wounds
|
133. Simkha Shteyman
|
5
|
Head wounds
|
134. Iosif Kats
|
34
|
|
135. Izrail Shayter
|
28
|
Chest wounds
|
136. Zus Temny
|
30
|
Stab wounds chest, hands
carotid artery. Went to Kiev for operation (?).
|
137. Malka Temnaya
|
22
|
Stab wounds to head &
body
|
138. Frima Sheynker
|
20
|
Forehead & hands
puncture wounds
|
p. 78 (9/10)
|
|
|
139. Beyla Yusim
|
17
|
Head wounds-operated on
cranial bone in Zemstvo hospital. Loss of brain
|
140. Sara Kepelman
|
8
|
Head wounds
|
141. Sura Bernshteyn
|
42
|
|
142. Lozor Barsuk
|
21
|
|
143. Ita Shildiner
|
26
|
|
144. Ekhil Fishman
|
16
|
Died.
|
145. Mendel Reytel
|
12
|
|
146. Liya Bernshteyn
|
75
|
Died. Head wound
|
147.Khana Gitelman
|
20
|
|
148. Etyl Kopt/Kopyt
|
22
|
|
149. Gersh Epshteyn
|
19
|
Died
|
150. Perl Volftsup
|
20
|
|
151. Bitel Shtelman
|
10
|
Head wounds
|
152. Dvoyra Royt
|
15
|
Stab wounds to head and
torso, paralysis of left hand, lung & pleurisy
|
153.Tsipa Zimelman
|
17
|
Stab wounds, paralysis of lower
half of body
|
p. 79 (10/10)
|
|
|
154. Shloyma Zeltser
|
55
|
Head wounds. Amputation of
halves of both hands in Zemstvo hospital
|
155. Leyb Polyak
|
13
|
156.
|
156. Enta Dinitskovetskaya
|
46
|
|
157. Shoel Blyutraikh
|
21
|
Loss of right eye
|
158. Leyzer Neymichnitser
|
22
|
|
159. Moyshe Gendelman/Hendelman
|
17
|
Wounded face, left hand
paralysis
|
160. Dvoyra Zelenger
|
22
|
|
161. Isroel Zelenger
|
7
|
Head wound
|
162. Rukel-Leya Yusim
|
38
|
|
163. Frima Kats
|
21
|
Puncture wounds to head
|
164. Iosif Natanzon
|
4
|
Head wound. Died
|
165. Sheyva Tentser
|
17
|
|
Eight more wounded were
delivered. Names unknown. All died.
|
|
|
No comments:
Post a Comment